Features of Elementary Journalistic Chinese with Examples
Q. Discuss the features of elementary journalistic
Chinese with examples.
Answer: In today's digital age, subjects like Chinese Language Learning,
Elementary Journalistic Chinese, Chinese Journalism Style, and Modern Chinese
News Language have become extremely important for students and competitive
exams.
The language of Elementary Journalistic Chinese is simple, clear, and
fact-based, which is helpful in understanding News Writing in Chinese, Chinese
Media Studies, and Chinese Communication Skills. This subject is not only
useful for students involved in Chinese Language Course, Chinese Literature
Syllabus, and Foreign Language Studies, but is also extremely beneficial for
those preparing for Media Studies, Journalism Education, and Career in Chinese
Language.
Elementary Journalistic Chinese refers to the simple Chinese language used
in newspapers, news websites, and early news reports. This language is for
general readers. Its main objective is to make the information clear,
straightforward and easily understandable. It avoids difficult words and
complex sentence structures.
The most important feature of
this language is simple vocabulary. Elementary journalistic Chinese uses common
and everyday words. Difficult literary words are replaced with easy words. With
this, readers of every category can easily understand the news.
Example:
今天下雨了。
(It rained today.)
Another important feature is short and direct sentences. There are no
long and winding sentences in this style. Only one thing is said in one
sentence. This makes the news clear.
Example:
政府今天发布新政策。
(The Government released new policy today.)
The third characteristic is
emphasis on facts. Elementary journalistic Chinese contains little emotional or
imaginative language. Fact, time, place and event are given priority. Opinion
is given less space.
Example:
事故发生在早上八点。
(The accident occurred at eight in the morning.)
The fourth feature is the
mention of clear time and place. When, where and what happened is clearly
written in the news. This makes the news seem credible.
Example:
昨天在北京举行了会议。
(The meeting took place in Beijing yesterday.)
The fifth feature is the use
of active voice. Most of the sentences are in Active Voice. This makes
sentences direct and effective.
Example:
警察抓住了嫌疑人。
(The police caught the suspect.)
The sixth feature is limited
use of comma and full stop. The sentence structure remains simple. There are
not many connecting words. This makes it easier to read.
Example:
天气很好。人们外出游玩。
(The weather was good. People went out for a walk.)
The seventh characteristic is
the use of numbers and statistics. In Elementary journalistic Chinese, data is
written in simple form. This makes the information clear.
Example:
三人受伤,一人死亡。
(Three people were injured, one died.)
The eighth characteristic is
neutral language. There is no bias or exaggeration in this. The author does not
add his personal sentiments. The news is kept unbiased.
Example:
比赛结果已经公布。
(The result of the match has been declared.)
The ninth characteristic is
the simplicity of the title. The headline of the news is short and clear. He
gives the gist of the entire news.
Example:
学校明天放假
(school will be closed tomorrow)
In conclusion it can be said that Elementary Journalistic Chinese is a
practical and useful language style. It is also easy for those learning a new
language. It has clarity, simplicity and factuality. This is why this language
is widely used in news media. This style reduces the distance between the
reader and the news and presents the information effectively.
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